Since the latter half of the 20th century, the policy of deinstitutionalization (time-limited hospital stays for psychotic patients) has resulted in

a. more patients remaining hospitalized

b. former patients becoming productive members of the community.
c. many former patients becoming homeless.
d. greater patient compliance regarding medication.

c

Psychology

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Compared to axons without myelin sheaths, what is the speed of action potentials through myelinated axons?

a) faster because ion exchange occurs along the entire axon b) slower because ion exchange occurs along the entire axon c) faster because ion exchange occurs only at the nodes of Ranvier d) slower because ion exchange occurs only at the nodes of Ranvier

Psychology

Some phobias are common, whereas others are idiosyncratic. What are some of the common fears that may have evolved because the fear was adaptive for the human species?

Incorporate your knowledge of Classical Conditioning in Real Life (Chapter Seven) with the development of common and of idiosyncratic phobias. How did Watson and Rayner demonstrate the acquisition of a phobia with "Little Albert"? What will be an ideal response?

Psychology