The central assumption of Carl Rogers' client-centered therapy is that:
a. each person has the tendency and capacity to develop to his or her full potential
b. psychotherapy must be freely available in community mental health centers
c. we must struggle to overcome our basic human selfishness and hostility
d. therapy should focus on real behavior, not vague thoughts and feelings
A
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Imagine that you have gotten back your test on attribution theory and have received an "A" grade. In applying the covariation principle to understand what caused your excellent grade, the "consensus" dimension refers to whether
a. you receive "A's" in most of your courses. b. you have received "A's" consistently from this teacher in the past. c. most other people taking the test also received "A's." d. you studied especially hard for this particular test.
Which approach to the study of development views one's early experiences as a more critical period than later (e.g., adult) experiences?
a. functionalism b. behaviorism c. psychodynamic d. life span