Which one of the following is the result of long-term repetitive motion?

Which one of the following courses of actions would NOT be taken by a firm wanting to pursue a learning curve steeper than the industry average?

A) following an aggressive pricing policy B) focusing on continuing cost reduction C) keeping capacity equal to demand to control costs D) focusing on productivity improvement E) building on shared experience

Which of the following is considered a causal method of forecasting?

A) exponential smoothing B) moving average C) Holt's method D) Delphi method E) None of the above