Describe three mechanisms that might explain why an alcohol-dependent individual might have to take more of the drug to experience the same effects

What will be an ideal response?

The three mechanisms are 1) drug disposition tolerance - use of a drug that increases a drug's rate of metabolism or excretion, therefore requiring a greater dose to obtain the same result; 2) behavioral tolerance - individuals learn to adapt to the altered state and compensate for the impairment; and 3) pharmacodynamic tolerance - sensitivity of neurons to a drug changes in an attempt by the brain to maintain its level of functioning within normal limits.

Psychology

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________ suggests that the two hemispheres of the brain influence different types of emotion

a. Lesioning b. Lateralization of emotion c. The emotion wheel d. Optimal arousal theory e. Maslow's hierarchy of needs

Psychology

In some obese people, carbohydrate consumption may:

a. Elevate mood b. Lead to depression c. Reduce serotonin levels d. Increase norepinephrine levels

Psychology