_____ A study by Davidson and Sternberg (1984) suggests that children with high IQs would benefit less than children with average IQs from instruction that helps them distinguish relevant information from irrelevant information

When a parent and teacher meet to develop an individualized education plan for a child, the home and school systems are interacting. According to Bronfenbrenner, this represents the

a. mesosystem. b. exosystem. c. microsystem. d. macrosystem.

The following is true of punishment:

a. A penalty is always involved. b. Including negative reinforcement, there are three types. c. It always involves introduction of an unpleasant event. d. There are two types—castigation and penalty.