Which of the following is the primary characteristic of the self theory that emerges in infancy?
a. Self as an independent, separate being b. Self-criticism
c. The self as a blank slate
d. Self as responsive to others
a
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Genotypic variation, phenotypic variation, and competition
a. produce evolutionary change. b. minimize the role that natural selection has played in human evolution. c. play only a minor role in natural selection, regardless of species. d. act directly on an organism's genotype. e. confer reproductive success to those species that are stronger
Some developmentalists suggest that two kinds of intelligence exist. What is the term for the accumulation of information, skills, and strategies that people have learned through experience and that they can apply in problem-solving situations?
a) Triarchic theory of intelligence b) Fluid intelligence c) Crystallized intelligence d) Intellectual quotient