Suppose that when the price of broccoli is $4 per pound, buyers wish to buy 500 pounds per day and sellers wish to sell 800 pounds per day. In this case:
A. excess supply will lead the price of broccoli to fall
B. excess demand will lead the price of broccoli to fall
C. excess demand will lead the price of broccoli to rise
D. excess supply will lead the price of broccoli to rise
Answer: A
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Because natural monopolies have a declining average cost curve, regulating natural monopolies by setting price equal to marginal cost would
a. cause the monopolist to operate at a loss. b. result in a less than optimal total surplus. c. maximize producer surplus. d. result in higher profits for the monopoly.
Marginal cost is equal to average total cost when
a. average variable cost is falling. b. average fixed cost is rising. c. marginal cost is at its minimum. d. average total cost is at its minimum.