Federalists made their strongest theoretical case for the new republic in a set of eighty-five essays known as ______.

______ is a nonpartisan defender of individual civil liberties.

a. The National Association for the Advancement of Colored People b. The Group of 77 c. The American Civil Liberties Union d. People for the Ethical Treatment of Animals e. The Consumers Union

If outputs and outcomes are unknown by management, ______.

a. incentives are unclear b. effective management is impossible c. quality planning cannot be implemented d. organizational structure cannot hold