A _________ is used to fill a shape with color using a Graphics object.

Which of the following statements is(are) true about this code?

``` final int ARRAY_SIZE = 10; long[] array1 = new long[ARRAY_SIZE]; ``` a. It declares array1 to be a reference to an array of long values. b. It will allow valid subscripts in the range of 0 through 9. c. It creates an instance of an array of ten long values. d. It will allow valid subscripts in the range of 1 through 10.

The ________ data type can be used to connect to files and read information from them into memory.

A) ofstream B) istream C) ifstream D) instream E) None of the above