Compare and contrast primary groups and secondary groups. Consider the groups you are a member of, and include an example of each type, indicating why it is primary or secondary.

What will be an ideal response?

- Primary groups focus on social or interpersonal relationships among members and exist primarily to satisfy what are labeled primary needs, such as those linked to interpersonal communication: the need for inclusion (belonging) and affection (esteem, likeability, love).
* Primary groups are usually long term and include family; roommates; friends who meet to socialize; coworkers sharing time off together; and other groups of friends who might share vacations, multiplayer video games, and so on.
* The groups might at times make decisions, solve problems, or take on a particular task (similar to secondary groups), but their main purpose is to socialize, support one another, chat about a variety of topics, let off steam, and enjoy each other's company.
- Secondary groups exist to accomplish tasks or achieve goals. They are formed for the purpose of doing work, such as completing a class assignment, solving a problem, or making a decision. Members join together to exert power over their situation and others.
* The main reason for secondary groups is to get something done, but they can also help members achieve their primary needs for socialization and affection (much like primary groups.)
* Secondary groups include a variety of types of groups: decision making, problem solving, committees, learning and information sharing, and therapy or personal growth.
- Student examples will vary but must provide one of each type.