What is a key difference between Erikson's psychosocial development and Loevinger's ego development?

a) Erikson suggested people can skip around the stages, while Loevinger suggested people must complete each stage in full.
b) Erikson used stages to describe a pathway, while Loevinger used visual cues.
Consider This: Loevinger saw ego development as a strict route, while Erikson was more flexible.
LO 8.3: Explain the early theories of personality development
c) Erikson believed ego attainment was impossible, while Loevinger centered on it.
Consider This: Loevinger saw ego development as a strict route, while Erikson was more flexible.
LO 8.3: Explain the early theories of personality development

d) Erikson was empirically supported, while Loevinger has yet to have supporting evidence.
Consider This: Loevinger saw ego development as a strict route, while Erikson was more flexible.
LO 8.3: Explain the early theories of personality development

ANS: a

Psychology

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The _____ model focuses on health as well as illness and holds that both are determined by a combination of biological, psychological, and social factors

a) biomedical b) Lazarus c) biopsychosocial d) cognitive

Psychology

Children read slowly when they first learn to read because they have to sound out each letter of a word

However, reading speed increases with practice, and children eventually become so good at reading words as wholes that they wouldn't be able to inhibit the skill if they tried. This example illustrates the process of ___. a. encoding b. automatization c. metacognition d. biological maturation

Psychology