The term for the initial phase of conditioning when the CS and US are paired is termed

Why are many reflexes such as the knee-jerk such fast responses?

a) They involve the neurotransmitter GABA rather than dopamine. b) The message involved does not have to go all the way to the brain. c) The speed of processing is faster in the frontal lobes than the occipital lobes. d) The path they follow to the brain is direct and does not involve any neurotransmitters.

According to Erikson, what is the developmental challenge during middle to late childhood?

a. trust vs. mistrust b. autonomy vs. shame and doubt c. initiative vs. guilt d. industry vs. inferiority