A child that is born with an XY pair of chromosomes is genetically considered to
a. have Turner's syndrome.
b. have Klinefelter's syndrome.
c. be male.
d. be female.
c
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The exemplar approach to semantic memory proposes that
a. exemplars are stored at the basic level; nonexemplars are stored at the subordinate level. b. an exemplar is an idealized example of a category, derived by taking an average of the members of that category. c. experts make better use of exemplars, whereas novices make better use of prototypes. d. we store a number of examples for each concept; to classify a new stimulus, we compare it with this set of examples.
One study had participants view tapes of dental surgery after studying a word list. This study concluded that:
a. emotional videos have no effect on memory. b. emotional videos can enhance memory, but only for material related to the video itself. c. emotional videos can enhance memory even for unrelated material. d. emotional videos can enhance memory for related material, while reducing memory for unrelated material.