Which of the following describes comparative advantage?

A) To produce a bushel of wheat Farmer John must give up 2 bushels of corn whereas Farmer Ben must give up 3 bushels of corn.
B) Company A can produce 4 boxes of cereal in a day whereas Company B can produce 5 boxes of cereal in a day.
C) Firm A can produce a good at a cost of $3 and Firm B can produce the good at a cost of $4.
D) Jane can type 50 words per minute and Joe can type 60 words per minute.

A

Economics

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Suppose a bank has $100,000 in checking account deposits with no excess reserves and the required reserve ratio is 5 percent. If the Federal Reserve lowers the required reserve ratio to 3 percent, then the bank will now have excess reserves of

A) $0. B) $2,000. C) $3,000. D) $5,000.

Economics

The above figure shows the market for a particular good. If the market is controlled by a perfect-price-discriminating monopoly, compared to a monopoly who charges a single price, the change in consumer surplus is

A) A. B) A + B + C. C) A + B + C + D + E. D) zero.

Economics