Which of the following statements is true of the behaviorist perspective?
a. It recognizes that latent learning occurs without any direct reinforcement.
b. It emphasizes the influence of prior experience on thoughts and aspects of the mind.
c. It recognizes that mental processes are an inherent part of animal learning.
d. It explains behavior in terms of observable acts and events, without reference to mental entities such as the "mind."
Answer: d
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Compared with other creatures, our human intelligence is specifically related to the fact that our brains have a much larger
a. limbic system. b. cerebellum. c. cerebral cortex. d. reticular formation.
In the United States, the standard for defining types of mental disorders is
contained in the a. American Psychological Association's bylaws. b. American Psychiatric Association's bylaws. c. World Health Organization's classification code. d. Diagnostic and Statistical Manual of Mental Disorders.