Vertical relationships can increase profits through

a. preventing firms from evading regulation
b. creating a double-markup problem
c. better aligning the incentives of manufacturers and retailers
d. preventing price discrimination

c

Economics

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Those who just stop looking for employment are known as ________

A) cyclically unemployed B) discouraged workers C) frictionally unemployed D) chronically unemployed

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If the real interest rate is 3% and the inflation rate is 6%, the nominal interest rate is

a. 2% b. 3% c. 9% d. 18%

Economics