Explain why extrinsic rewards can undermine the pleasure of doing something for its own sake
What will be an ideal response?
Answer: A good answer will include the following key points.
• When we receive an extrinsic reward for an activity, we interpret it as work and only do it to get the reward.
• Extrinsic rewards are seen as controlling and reduce our sense of autonomy and choice.
• Extrinsic reinforcement sometimes raises the rate of responding above some optimal, enjoyable level.
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The external validity of an experiment is the ability to _____
a. draw correct conclusions about the hypotheses b. reject the null hypothesis regardless of the data c. apply the results to situations beyond those of the experiment d. do all of these
According to Gottman, both men and women list _______ as the most important factor in marital satisfaction
A) ?how much a couple fights B) ?the quality of the friendship with their spouse C) ?socially and financially compatibility with their spouse D) ?sexual compatibility with their spouse