_________ is the "fuel" that drives the capitalist "engine," according to the textbook

Presidents use their appointment power to ______.

a. appoint career civil servants who can manage an agency effectively b. reward loyal members of Congress c. gain necessary control over the bureaucracy or unnecessarily politicize the bureaucracy, depending on your perspective d. reward members of their family e. appoint career civil servants who agree to abandon their loyalty to their agency in order to serve the president

According to political scientist Russell J. Dalton, the current challenge for American democracy is ______.

a. improving civic education and political involvement so as to better prepare young-adult voters for the political and electoral process b. convincing young adults to carry on the political traditions of their elders so as to carry on the democratic process c. understanding the changing values and norms of young-adult voters and integrating them into the political process d. revising governmental policies, procedures, and institutions in order to better account for the current lack of civic engagement