According to Sigmund Freud, when free association is interrupted, the defense mechanism of ________ is operating to protect the ________ from anxiety

In a study of restrained and unrestrained eaters described in the textbook, when restrained eaters believed that they had been given an "extra large" slice of pizza, what happened?

a. Those same eaters consumed more chocolate chip cookies than people who believed they had eaten a regular slice of pizza. b. Those same eaters consumed fewer chocolate chip cookies than people who believed they had eaten a regular slice of pizza. c. Those same eaters were unwilling to eat any chocolate chip cookies because they believed they had already "had enough." d. Those same eaters rated the pizza as tasting much better than chocolate chip cookies in order to justify having eaten such a large slice.

Which of the following is an example of the phenomenon called hypnotic age regression?

a) Children act like they believe they are senior citizens. b) Individuals remember events that occurred when they were children. c) Individuals relive childhood events, and feel and act like a young child. d) After hypnosis, individuals choose their favorite age and begin acting as if they are that age.