Which of the following statements is true regarding punishment?
a) The effect of punishment is often temporary.
b) Severe punishment creates fear and anger.
c) Punishment is the opposite of reinforcement.
d) All of these statements are true.
d
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Mr. and Mrs. Yoto want to know how they can support the development of sympathetic concern in their 5-year-old son, Raj. Based on research, which of the following suggestions would you give the Yoto's?
A) Provide opportunities for community service activities. B) Avoid having disagreements in front of Raj. C) Allow Raj to independently work through conflicts with peers. D) Limit unstructured social activities until Raj is older.
Marlene is very angry at Dominique, a girl in her class, because she feels that Dominique has been flirting with her boyfriend. To get back at her, Marlene starts spreading rumors about Dominique that are designed to attack her character. Marlene is using ____ aggression to hurt her classmate
a. relational b. psychosocial c. retaliatory d. inductive