__________ is a perception in the absence of sensory stimulation that is confused with reality

Which of the following is a valid critique of the use of response inventories?

A) Response inventories don't have good face validity. B) Response inventories are not used much these days. C) Response inventories are standardized too rigidly. D) Response inventories are improvised as the need arises and are not well-tested.

How has research on comorbidity changed the focus of epidemiological research?

A. shifted the focus from the psychotic disorders to milder disorders that affect more people B. higher than expected prevalence of mental retardation led to more emphasis on intellectual ability C. shifted the focus from counting the number of people with a disorder to measuring the functional impairment associated with the problems D. evidence for the biological etiology of more mental disorders has switched the focus to identifying the genes responsible for particular disorders