The drawing of district lines, often in odd shapes to benefit a particular party or constituency, is called

Which of the following was a "fake state," as it did not have a sufficient political culture to keep it functional?

a. the Soviet Union b. Nigeria c. France d. Afghanistan

In writing the majority opinion in United States v. Windsor (2013), on what constitutional principle did Justice Kennedy base the decision to overturn the Defense of Marriage Act?

a. the Fourteenth Amendment's equal protection guarantees b. the First Amendment's protection of freedom of association c. the Fifth Amendment's protections against the deprivations of equal liberty d. the Tenth Amendment's reserve power protections