Briefly describe the difference between a human genotype and a phenotype, as well as their relationship
What will be an ideal response?
Answer: The human genotype is the set of genes, in the form of DNA, that an individual inherits from his/her parents. The phenotype is the manifestation of human characteristics that are a function of the interaction of the genotype and the environment. For example, a person may be born with genes that will allow that individual to develop a great ability to understand and manipulate language, but if they are not exposed to language from a very young age their language genes will go wasted and their phenotype may lack language ability almost entirely.
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The tendency to act as though your behavior is out of your control and involuntary is called (the) _____.
a) hypnosis effect b) basic involuntary effect c) basic suggestion effect d) none of the above
As we move around the world, our eyes are constantly moving. Our brains, however, compensate for this movement. If the _______________ of the extrastriate cortex is damaged, individuals lose this compensation
a. junction between the temporal and parietal lobes b. junction between the parietal and frontal lobes c. junction between the occipital and parietal lobes d. junction between the temporal and frontal lobes