Rogers contended that people use the defenses of ________ and ________ when their experiences appear to be inconsistent with their self-structure.
a) reaction formation; rationalization
b) sublimation; substitution
c) repression; resistance
d) denial; perceptual distortion
Ans: d) denial; perceptual distortion
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The value of a case study is that
A) it provides an intensive study of a person or group and can prove or disprove a hypothesis B) the researchers' conclusions are generally correct C) it provides results that can be generalized for other applications. D) it provides a wealth of descriptive material that may generate new hypotheses.
Rusty charges that IQ tests are biased against redheaded people. What evidence (if true) would most decisively support this charge?
a. On average, redheaded people get lower scores than other people. b. Redheaded people with an IQ of 100 do worse in school than others with the same score. c. Redheaded people with an IQ of 100 do better in school than others with the same score. d. Redheaded people with an IQ of 100 do about the same as others with the same score.