What were the first examples of performance art called?

In the 1915 "0,10" exhibition, Kazimir Malevich replaced the area typically reserved for religious icons with his Black Square to

a. support the forces looking for revolution. b. represent the masses of Russian peasants. c. show the difference between good and evil. d. represent the void of religious feeling.

What was George Seurat's goal in his "Divisionist" paintings?

A. to enliven paintings through the use scientific theories about color and optic function B. to bring Classical structure to the Impressionists' approach to painting C. to use color to generate a strong emotional response from the viewer D. to produce an idiosyncratic style characterized by the use of small dots of color