Which of the following situations is most likely to call for ventilator settings of low volume and high rate while allowing for permissive hypercapnia?

a. Patient with ARDS
b. Patient with neuromuscular disease
c. Patient with chronic obstructive pulmo-nary disease
d. Child with croup

ANS: A
Ventilation strategies for lung protection in ARDS include a low VT, rapid respiratory rates, and permissive hypercapnia if necessary to avoid overdistention or Pplat greater than 28 cm H2O.

Health Professions

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A scuba diver descends to 130 feet below the ocean surface. If the density of sea water is 64 pounds per cubic foot, what is the pressure exerted on the scuba diver?

What will be an ideal response?

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