You wish to file a lawsuit against a local hospital for violating a federal statute recently passed by Congress. You are seeking $50,000 in damages. You are a resident of Arkansas and the hospital’s principal place of business is in Arkansas. In which court can you file your lawsuit?
A. You can only file your lawsuit in a state court in Arkansas because the amount in controversy is less than $75,000.
B. You can file your lawsuit in either a state court or a federal court in Arkansas since a federal question is at issue.
C. You can only file your lawsuit in a federal court in Arkansas because a “federal question” is at issue
D. You can only file your lawsuit in a state court because the U.S. is not a party and there is no patent or bankruptcy claim at issue in the case
E. You must file this lawsuit in a court in Washington, D.C. because it involves a federal statutory law passed by Congress.
Answer: B. You can file your lawsuit in either a state court or a federal court in Arkansas since a federal question is at issue.
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