What is a major difference between a psychoanalytic approach and a cognitive-behavioral approach to therapy?
a. Psychoanalytic approaches have been better researched.
b. Psychoanalytic therapy focuses on direct education of the patient.
c. Cognitive-behavior therapy focuses on change without offering a theory of human personality.
d. The course of cognitive-behavior therapy depends on theoretical assumptions about the nature of the pathology.
Answer: c.
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Adler felt that the main shaper of personality was the individual's efforts to overcome ________
a. internal inhibitions b. restrictive parents c. physical weakness d. the Oedipal conflict
Aronson's jigsaw classroom work is similar to Sheriff's Robbers Cave experiment because both illustrate how
a. social roles can influence the use of stereotypes. b. super ordinate goals can reduce prejudice. c. social identification with a group can increase in group favoritism. d. overcoming feelings of relative deprivation can decrease prejudice.