Rogers' views on personality development differed from Maslow's. Specifically, Rogers
believed that personality development centers on
a. fulfilling a hierarchy of needs.
b. the self-concept.
c. social perception.
d. striving for superiority.
e. the other-concept.
b. the self-concept.
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Which statement concerning heteronomous morality is most accurate?
a. Moral rules are sacred and fixed. b. Moral rules are social conventions. c. Moral reasoning is based on independent judgments. d. Moral reasoning is based on the expectations of others.
Which of the following statements accurately reflects the change in self-description that typically occurs between ages 8 and 11?
A) Children tend to describe themselves by focusing on specific behaviors. B) Children will describe positive, but not negative, personality traits. C) Children organize their observations of behaviors and internal states into general dispositions. D) Children are likely to describe themselves in extreme, all-or-none ways.