Polyphonic music was an essential ingredient in the development of opera.

The ________ artists were less dependent on subject matter and more on color and form than their predecessors

a. Die Brücke b. Der Blaue Reiter c. Neue Sachlichkeit d. Cubists e. Surrealists

Umayyad palaces included elaborate bathing facilities, which were an inheritance from ____?

a. Byzantium b. the Abbasids c. Roman influence d. the Ottomans