Which program is one of the first entitlement programs created under the New Deal?

Observable and measurable results of policy implementation are known as

A. spillover effects B. policy outputs C. policy impacts D. policy outcomes

The defining characteristic of pluralism is the belief that

A. various groups and coalitions constantly vie for government favor and the ability to exercise political power, but none enjoys long-term dominance. B. despite its democratic rhetoric, the United States is effectively governed by a small elite whose membership rarely changes. C. when too many interests exist within a single polity, the government cannot function effectively. D. an undue commitment to minority rights places undue restraints on majority rule. E. the commitment to majority rule inevitably results in the oppression of minorities.