Describe how the retransmission timeout (RTO) value is determined in TCP.

What will be an ideal response?

The retransmission timer is set to a retransmission timeout (RTO) value, which adapts to the current network delays between the sender and the receiver. A TCP connection performs round-trip measurements by calculating the delay between the transmission of a segment and the receipt of the acknowledgment for that segment. The RTO value is calculated based on these round-trip measurements. When a retransmission occurs, the current RTO value is simply doubled. Please refer to Karn’s algorithm mentioned above.

Computer Science & Information Technology

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Investigations into hackers can be difficult because even with a full audit trail showing that a user came from a particular account on a particular ISP,

A) Often only billing information is available, which does not prove identity B) The hacker may use more than one ISP C) ISPs almost never release the necessary information D) All of the above

Computer Science & Information Technology

Time algorithms taken across multiple machines is the best way for comparing two algorithms that do the same task.

Answer the following statement true (T) or false (F)

Computer Science & Information Technology