The process of encoding, storage, and retrieval is known as the __________-processing model of memory

As we move from real-life situations to the laboratory to conduct research, we move in a direction of:

a. lesser precision. b. lesser relevance. c. lesser external validity. d. both lesser relevance and lesser external validity.

Researchers may not be required to obtain informed consent in which of the following situations?

A. when doing research with children B. when doing research that involves more than minimal risk C. when observing behavior in public settings with no intervention D. when asking participants to complete questionnaires on the Internet