Give a definition of extreme environments (EEs) and the factors that humans must contend with in EEs and that EE psychologists study
What will be an ideal response?
* Extreme environments are settings that require significant human adaptation for performance, physical and psychological health, and survival.
* Physical factors include lighting (too much or not enough), wide fluctuations in temperature, disruptions of daily biological cycles, and large changes in atmospheric pressure (e.g., weightlessness).
* Interpersonal factors include cultural differences, leadership, privacy, personal space, communication, crowding, and conflict.
* Psychological factors include coping skills, emotional stability, fatigue, fear, isolation, and confinement, and the high cost of failure.
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Among the factors in interpersonal attraction, __________ refers to the fact that the
more we see and interact with someone, the greater likelihood that we will be attracted to him or her. a. positive evaluation b. similarity c. familiarity d. bonding e. proximity
What is the crisis of Erikson's first stage of psychosocial development?
A) Oral versus anal B) Independence versus reliance C) Interdependence versus symbiosis D) Trust versus mistrust