Carena has a bad habit of biting her fingernails and pulling at her cuticles until her fingers bleed and have sores. Her therapist is teaching her how not to bite and pick at her fingernails using various learning principles. Her therapist is using

Screen media use in childhood is ______________ correlated to obesity.

Fill in the blank(s) with the appropriate word(s).

In time, the consensus emerged among experts that the "appearance" of behavioral inconsistency arose primarily because

a. of failures to take into account the psychological features of situations. b. most measures of personality lack reliability and validity. c. the observers of the people in the situations were not adequately trained to make accurate observations. d. people are simply not all that consistent in their behavior patterns.