In directive listening, the least effective question begins with the word:

The process in which children attempt to be similar to their same-sex parent, incorporating the parent's attitudes and values is known as

a. identification. c. examination. b. modeling. d. adaptation.

What culture's mothers express disappointment and withdraw their love temporarily? The child feels shame, which is a powerful inducement not to disobey again

a. American b. European c. Japanese d. Korean