Social phobia is the fear of situations in which the person will be observed by others

When individuals in powerful positions were compared to individuals in less powerful positions in likelihood of stereotyping, Fiske (1993) found:

a. neither group relied on stereotypes. b. individuals in positions of power were more likely to stereotype people in less powerful positions, than were the less powerful likely to stereotype powerful individuals. c. compared to less powerful individuals, those in positions of power were less likely to stereotype. d. both groups were equally likely to stereotype the other group.

Which of the following statements best describes the role of a dependent variable?

a. It is the variable that the researchers manipulate. b. It is the variable that the researchers measure. c. It is the variable also known as the treatment. d. It is a type of variable used in laboratory research, but not applied research.