Which legal doctrine holds that in nearly every instance, policy issues should be decided by elected lawmakers and not by appointed judges?

Which of the following is evidence that bipolarity increases stability in the international system?

a. the importance of economics for ending the Cold War b. the long period of peace among European powers during the nineteenth century c. the ability of the United Nations and the World Trade Organization to promote globalization d. the absence of major wars between the United States and the Soviet Union during the Cold War period

All heads of state ______.

A. are created equal B. serve as the national symbol C. have the authority to call for elections D. cannot add legitimacy to a government