Which nation made the greatest commitment to establish permanent settlements in its colonization strategy?

The money multiplier _______

A. increases if banks increase their desired reserve ratio B. increases if the currency drain ratio increases C. is 1 if the desired reserve ratio equals the currency drain ratio D. decreases if banks increase their desired reserve ratio

Positive externalities can be dealt with by _____ them

a. subsidizing b. taxing c. regulating d. encouraging