Thousands of years ago, mental illness was seen in a supernatural context

B. F. Skinner used a chamber equipped with a device that delivers food or water when an animal makes a desired response. This device is called a(n) ________

a. reinforcement unit. b. puzzle box. c. Skinner box. d. air crib.

When the participants in Milgram's experiment were face to face with the learner and had to force the learner's hand down on a simulated "shock plate,"

a. none followed the experimenter's orders to deliver shocks. b. fewer followed the experimenter's orders to deliver shocks. c. there was no significant reduction in the number who followed orders. d. more followed the experimenter's orders to deliver shocks.