Explain James Madison's claim that "Ambition must be made to counteract ambition."
Answer:
An ideal response will:
1. Indicate that Madison was discussing the need for separation of powers.
2. Describe the three distinct branches of government: legislative, executive, and judicial.
3. Explain why each branch is separately staffed.
4. Discuss the constitutional equality and independence of each branch.
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Which of the following is a health concern for those living along the U.S./Mexico border?
a. Many American children carry deadly diseases that can easily spread across the border to Mexican colonias. b. Many American children are victims of gun violence from guns that are manufactured in Mexico and illegally imported into the United States. c. Many Mexican children are not vaccinated against common childhood diseases. d. Many Mexican children suffer from polio.
Social cohesion has been made difficult in developing states because
a. of the fact that colonial borders ignored the location of local ethnic groups. b. they received their independence late, when class wars had become rampant. c. precolonial kings have returned to foment rebellions, some successfully. d. colonial rulers had enforced equality, leaving no local elite rulers upon independence. e. no precolonial history existed of economically viable, large-scale, complex societies.