Comparing the accomplishments of others to their own feelings of inadequacy is called overly

The listener feels something of what the speaker is feeling, sees the world as the speaker sees it, and even senses that she is walking in his shoes. What is this listener demonstrating?

a. listening passively b. listening actively c. listening with empathy d. listening with an open mind

All of the following may be considered propaganda devices except for:

a. ?just plain folks. b. ?card stacking. c. ?transference. d. ?false analogy. e. ?testimonials.