Many non-biologists mistake salamanders, a type of amphibian, for lizards. This is likely because salamanders share many features with most people's ______________ for the category lizard
FIll in the blank with correct word.
Answer: prototype
Rationale: Prototypes are mental representations of an average category member. To determine whether something belongs in a category, individuals can compare it to the prototype for the category. Although salamanders do not meet the formal definition for the category lizard, the general shape of their bodies is close enough to the prototype for lizard that many people incorrectly categorize them.
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DARE is one of the most widespread drug prevention programs in schools. Research on DARE has shown that
A. most parents and community members don't approve of it. B. it has not produced lasting reductions in drug or alcohol use. C. gang activity is greater in schools with DARE programs. D. it consistently reduces binge drinking and marijuana use.
A longitudinal study of women in Finland found that stress led to a higher incidence of which disease?
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