A form of learning in which a voluntary response is strengthened or weakened, depending on its association with positive or negative consequences, is known as

a. classical conditioning. c. behavior modification.
b. operant conditioning. d. instrumental conditioning.

b

Psychology

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Of the groups of girls listed below, which has been found to base their self-esteem primarily on their academic success?

A) Chinese Americans B) African Americans C) Caucasian Americans D) Puerto Rican Americans

Psychology

In the study of personality, consistency involves looking for continuity across

a. cultures. b. different people. c. situations that are relatively different from each other. d. generations.

Psychology