One way that the government encourages the production of a good with positive externalities is to offer
A) an effluent fee.
B) a market to pollute.
C) a subsidy.
D) a pollution tax.
C
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The price level in the economy between 2014 and 2015 rose from 100 to 105. Between 2015 and 2016, the price level rose from 105 to 110.25. How does the short-run Phillips curve predict the unemployment rate will change as a result?
A) The unemployment rate will increase since inflation increased. B) The unemployment rate will decrease since inflation increased. C) The unemployment rate will decrease since inflation decreased. D) The unemployment rate would not change since there is no change in the rate of inflation.
The above figure shows the payoff to two airlines, A and B, of serving a particular route. If the two airlines must decide simultaneously, which one of the following statements is TRUE?
A) Firm A has a dominant strategy. B) Firm B has a dominant strategy. C) Neither firm entering is a Nash equilibrium. D) The outcome of the game is unpredictable.