MOST psychologists are employed in:

By age ______, children are convinced certain toys are appropriate for one gender but not the other

6 8 2 4

According to the text, public health messages that are fear-based (e.g., messages about the dangers of smoking) are not always effective. They most often backfire because ____

a. they tend to be too scary, causing people to become defensive b. people don't believe in the media anymore c. people don't like to be put in a bad mood d. most people are already well-educated about important public health issues