The legal document designating what medical treatments people want or do not want if they cannot express their wishes is called a

After Jeff is expelled from school for missing too many classes, he seeks help from a therapist

The therapist develops a contract that specifies that if Jeff attends all his classes, he will be allowed certain privileges at home; but if he cuts classes he will be subject to certain penalties. Jeff's therapist is probably a _______ therapist. a) behavior b) psychoanalytic c) client-centered d) rational-emotive

Which of the following is an example of negative reinforcement?

a. Leilani does well on her math test, so her mother takes her out for ice cream. b. When Carter hits his baby brother, his father sends him to his room for timeout. c. Tiffany did not eat her vegetables at dinner, so her parents took away her nightly TV privileges. d. Owen wakes up faster in the morning now that his mother bought him a really annoying alarm clock.